Intelligent manufacturing is listed as < Chinese manufacturing 2025> main direction. In our country in the development process of to the intelligent manufacturing, there is an urgent need to do work is industrial 2.0 make up a missed lesson, 3.0 industrial popularization and industrial 4.0 demonstration. At the same time also to solve the collaborative innovation of the short board, the use of market power, cultivate a group to do innovative design and verification platform, to create a number of services high-tech enterprises, research and development services for the majority of enterprises.

Haier's Internet factory, hagongda robot group wisdom factory. These for the industry familiar with the intelligent manufacturing typical enterprise, without exception beckons intelligent manufacturing time is getting closer.

Smart manufacturing is listed as the main direction of China's manufacturing 2025>, China has its own special characteristics in the process of promoting intelligent manufacturing, such as industrial 3 is not yet universal, so we should focus on the development of intelligent manufacturing, phased resolve outstanding contradictions and problems in the recently held Strait industrial development and Cooperation Forum, Xin Guobin, Deputy Minister of the Ministry said.

Classification diagnosis

China in to the intelligent manufacturing development process, different stages have different contradictions and problems. In this regard, AVIC information technology center chief adviser Ning Zhenbo think, in our country there is an urgent need to do the work is 2.0 industrial make up a missed lesson, industrial 3.0 popularity, 4.0 industrial demonstration. But prerequisite is to do a good job of industrial classification of diagnosis, to distinguish between the manufacturing industry in which to do make up a missed lesson 2.0, which to do popularity 3.0, which to be 4.0 demonstration.

According to the division of the German industrial 4.0 and 1.0 to 4.0 in the main characteristics of industry are mechanization, electrification, automation and intelligent. Academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Professor Lu Bingheng parable, "if do not solve the problem that the foundation is not strong was forced to information imposed up, it is equal to the menace of the 'wing' didn't lick on the tiger".

Lu Bingheng stressed that made in China currently in industrial 2.0 and 3.0 has a lot of content need to make up a missed lesson, such as automobile and airplane engine and chip, the robot industry and key technology.

Change the mode of production

In fact, Chinese has been active in the industry for 2 and 3 lessons. The "16 major science and technology projects in the China, a high-end CNC machine tools, this is the 3 industrial added, has been noticed." Lu Bingheng said, for example, five axis CNC machine tools and CNC system, produce a major breakthrough from do, and began to support the industrialization; 500 tons of CNC Horizontal Machining Center for aircraft structure parts of the whole production; large stamping production line to meet the domestic demand, and occupy the international market share of 30% to 40%, the Ford Motor Company is also using some; the processing precision can be horizontal center and foreign products to compete.

"Intelligent manufacturing is not only a single new technology or equipment, but manufacturing and business model innovation, is the transformation of the mode of production." China's Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute special adviser Li Dong said that this change to smart plants as the carrier, based on the data flow to the Internet as a support.

Ning Zhenbo believes that intelligent manufacturing is on the network and digital based, the integration of artificial intelligence and robotics, forming, machine, material interaction depth fusion system. "This is not a simple thing." Ning wave, for example, such as in the complex manufacturing, in the forging, casting, plating, welding, equipment and a series of production process, every material morphology change at any time, the change of state if there is a can not grasp, product quality not.

"Intelligent manufacturing should start from the source in the product design, including the production of intelligent, intelligent service, the intelligent management of the intelligent manufacturing system." said Ning wave.

Taking advantage of market

Promote smart manufacturing, countries have the advantages of countries, such as Germany's advantages are excellent quality, strong research and development foundation, rigorous process, the United States is the advantage of innovation, high-tech advantages, together with the global resources and the elite, Lu Bingheng believes that China's advantage is a huge market, rich human resources, complete industrial base.

Ning Zhenbo also pointed out that China's smart manufacturing transformation has four major pain points, namely the lack of industrial civilization, the protection of intellectual property awareness is weak, to earn fast money speculation, skills expert training of pain.

China to solve the short board collaborative innovation, Lu Bingheng stressed the need to use the power of the market, foster a number of innovative design and validation of the platform to create a number of high-tech enterprises, for the majority of small and medium enterprises and even large enterprises R & D services.

China's enterprises are now often overcapacity, serious shortage of R & D capabilities, we need to use a large number of young college students to innovate the strength of innovation to make up the short board, so that they enhance the ability of product development, adjust product structure, Lu Bingheng said.